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This section exposes a
1000' vertical succession of steeply dipping turbidite strata in the middle Jackfork Group.
These strata record repeated cycles of turbidite sedimentation in a deep marine basin.
The rocks are exposed along two spillway walls that are approximately 300' apart.
The overall vertical sequence grades upward from thin-bedded sandstone and shale at the base,
through thicker-bedded sandstone, into massive pebbly sandstone and conglomerate at the top.
Major cycles of sandstone deposition are separated by 10' - 30' thick shales of hemipelagic
or debris flow origin.
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![]() Click for Larger View. Steeply dipping sandstone turbidite beds along west spillway wall.
![]() Click for Larger View. Alternating distal and proximal turbidite packages. Each bedding plane separates an individual depositional episode. | ||
![]() Click for Larger View. Mainly sandstone beds - typical of proximal turbidites at North end of section. ![]() Click for Larger View. Thin beds of sandstone and shale typical of uppermost beds (distal beds) in turbidite package. | ||
![]() Click for Larger View. Chaotic deposit separates 2 major cycles of sandstone deposition. ![]() Click for Larger View. Francois gets closer look at turbidite beds. | ||
![]() Click for Larger View. Stephanie provides scale for sandstone float with scour marks. ![]() Click for Larger View. Another chaotic deposit between 2 major cycles of sandstone deposition. | ||
![]() Click for Larger View. Channel-fill overlying chaotic deposit and heralding beginning (?) of a major sandstone deposition cycle. ![]() Click for Larger View. Sam zeroes in on the muddy sandstone channel-fill and its contact with thick overlying sandstone beds. | ||
![]() Click for Larger View. Unconformity - Cretaceous (Tokio Gravel) overlying Pennsylvanian (Jackfork Sandstone) - just north of DeGray spillway. | |
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